Conceptual Art: Definition, Characteristics & 25 Artists Who Defined Conceptual Art
Contemporary Art Issue · 20:53
Art in which the idea matters more than the finished object.
Tap or drag the canvas to stir it · open any work to paint it with that work's colours.
Conceptual art, also referred to as conceptualism, is art in which the concept(s) or idea(s) involved in the work are prioritized equally to or more than traditional aesthetic, technical, and material concerns. Some works of conceptual art may be constructed by anyone simply by following a set of written instructions. This method was fundamental to American artist Sol LeWitt's definition of conceptual art, one of the first to appear in print: In conceptual art the idea or concept is the most important aspect of the work. When an artist uses a conceptual form of art, it means that all of the planning and decisions are made beforehand and the execution is a perfunctory affair. The idea becomes a machine that makes the art.From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
This is the text that appeared on this page on the original Art Movements site. It is kept for reference; some statements are simplified or out of date. Where it differs from the overview, characteristics and dates above, which are checked against Wikipedia and Wikidata, trust those instead.
A movement of the 1960s and 1970s that emphasized the artistic idea over the art object. It attempted to free art from the confines of the gallery and the pedestal.

Conceptual Art is usually dated 1960s – 1970s, beginning in International. Dates for art movements are approximate: artists joined and left, and styles overlapped.
See all art movements in order →
Each bar shows an artist's life; the shaded band is the main period of Conceptual Art.
Artists linked to Conceptual Art in Wikidata, ordered by how widely they are covered on Wikipedia.
12 works with free-to-use images. Open one for details, where to see it and its colour palette.
Tap a card to flip it.
9 questions drawn from this page, shuffled every time. Then try the full art movements quiz.
Hand-picked YouTube videos. They load only when you press play.
Contemporary Art Issue · 20:53
Art History 101 · 5:10
The Art Assignment · 11:26
Collections that hold the works on this page. Displays change, so check with the museum before you travel.
Art in which the idea matters more than the finished object.
Conceptual Art: 1960s – 1970s. It began in International. Dates for art movements are approximate.
The idea or concept is the work; Text, instructions, photographs and documents; Dematerialisation: little or no traditional object; Questions about what art is and who decides; Roots in Marcel Duchamp's readymades.
Marina Abramović, Ed Ruscha, Joseph Kosuth, Sol LeWitt, Bruce Nauman.
Artist's Shit by Piero Manzoni; Bicycle Wheel by Marcel Duchamp; One and Three Chairs; Secret Painting by Mel Ramsden; Aquí hay tomate by Eulàlia Valldosera i Guilera.
Museum of Modern Art (New York, United States), Museo del Novecento (Milan, Italy), Tate Modern (London, United Kingdom), Avinguda Diagonal (Barcelona, Spain), Philippe Méaille Collection (Saumur, France) hold works shown on this page.